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News
release
12 August 2004
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Advocacy
to accelerate ethical research & global
delivery of AIDS vaccines
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AIDS Vaccine Advocates
Hail South African Focus on Youth
NEW
YORK - The AIDS Vaccine Advocacy
Coalition (AVAC) praised a new partnership between
the Nelson Mandela Foundation and the South African
AIDS Vaccine Initiative (SAAVI), which was announced
today in Johannesburg.
"This is an important step forward
in advancing a comprehensive approach to HIV prevention,
including the development of an AIDS vaccine, in South
Africa," said Mitchell Warren, AVAC executive
director. "We are especially excited about this
new partnership and its focus on ensuring that a vaccine
licensed for adults also be made available to adolescents
in a timely way."
"Young people between the ages
of 15 and 24 account for half of all new cases of HIV
in the world," Warren said. "In South Africa,
the Mandela Foundation and SAAVI are now taking the
lead to make adolescents a top priority in HIV vaccine
development."
AVAC, a non-profit advocacy group that
works to speed the ethical development of AIDS vaccines,
issued a report in May that called for the inclusion
of adolescents in clinical trials of promising AIDS
vaccine candidates that have reached the final stages
of testing in adults.
Despite the fact that many teenagers
around the world are at high risk of HIV, adolescents
have generally been excluded from AIDS vaccine trials
because of ethical, legal and logistic concerns.
"Although the inclusion of adolescents
raises challenging issues, these are all solvable issues - and
they must be solved if we are to develop a vaccine
that can reach those most at risk of HIV in a timely
way," Warren said.
He
noted that two pharmaceutical companies, Merck & Co.
and GlaxoSmithKline, are now conducting large international
trials of their STD vaccines among adolescents.
The
full AVAC Report, including the chapter on adolescents,
is available at http://www.avac.org.
It is titled "AIDS Vaccine Trials - Getting
the Global House in Order."
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